Stearalkonium Chloride is an antistatic ingredient and a surfactant used in hair care products to improve the look and feel of the shafts. It is also a potent antimicrobial agent. This synthetic ingredient appears as a white or light yellow solid in its raw form. Although highly effective, Stearalkonium Chloride has many use restrictions due to its potential to cause severe allergies and other side effects. It is important to follow safety guidelines for its safe usage. The chemical formula of Stearalkonium Chloride is C27H50ClN.
CAS Number: 122-19-0Chem/IUPAC Name: Benzyldimethyl(octadecyl)ammonium chlorideEINECS/ELINCS No: 204-527-9COSING REF No: 38237Products with STEARALKONIUM CHLORIDE
With samples available
Maquat® SC1632
by Brenntag Beauty & Personal Care
- Sustainable option
- Support available
- Original documents
AMMONYX® 4
by Stepan Company
- Sustainable option
- Support available
- Original documents
Maquat® SC18-25%H
by Brenntag Beauty & Personal Care
- Sustainable option
- Support available
- Original documents
What is STEARALKONIUM CHLORIDE used for?
Stearalkonium Chloride is widely used in the cosmetic industry for its conditioning, anti-static and emulsifying properties. As a conditioning agent, it helps to detangle hair, reduce static, and improve manageability, leaving hair feeling soft and smooth. Additionally, Stearalkonium Chloride serves as an effective emulsifier, aiding in the formulation of stable creams, lotions, and other cosmetic products. This ingredient is commonly found in products like conditioners, hair masks, and styling products.
Origin
Stearalkonium Chloride is synthesized through the quaternization of stearic acid with dimethylaminopropylamine. This reaction forms Stearalkonium Chloride, a quaternary ammonium compound. The process involves mixing stearic acid and dimethylaminopropylamine under controlled conditions, followed by neutralization with hydrochloric acid to produce the final product.
What does STEARALKONIUM CHLORIDE do in a formulation?
ANTISTATIC|
CLEANSING|
EMULSIFYING|
FOAMING|
PRESERVATIVE|
SMOOTHING|
SOOTHING|
SURFACTANTSafety Profile
Stearalkonium Chloride can prove to be a toxic ingredient if used in concentrations higher than 5%. There have been reported cases of skin and eye irritation due to this ingredient. Patch testing before use is mandatory, especially in the case of sensitive skin.
STEARALKONIUM CHLORIDE alternatives
STEARALKONIUM CHLORIDE technical profile
| Property | Values |
| Boiling Point | 120°C |
| Melting Point | 54-56°C |
| pH | 4-6 |
| Solubility | Soluble in water |
| Viscosity | Low |