The SpecialChem client is searching for technologies that allow a super hydrophobic finish, coating, or surface to a textile substrate or a complete product.
Super hydrophobicity is defined for this purpose as a material that exhibits a water-droplet contact angle of >150° and a low contact angle hysteresis, of approximately 10° or less. It must be understood that water droplets will be striking the substrate at terminal atmospheric velocity, and that the surface will be subject to rubbing (abrasion) whilst also being exposed to water.
Substrates for the coating or finish include: cotton, poly-cotton blends, polyester, nylon (PA), elastane, urethane surfaced synthetic leathers, and viscose.
Testing requirements:
Air permeability will be maintained to a minimum of 80% of the same material without the treatment (although technologies will be considered that fall into the moisture vapor permeable category).
Spray test (AATCC 22) >90% of water does not cling to nor penetrate the surface after 30 home laundering wash/dry cycles.
Treatments should not negatively affect other textile properties such as color (especially whiteness), color fastness, stretch, nor unduly effect fabric hand and visual fabric appearance.
Treatments applied to one side of a textile should preserve wicking capabilities on the other.
Flex testing – material should retain 90% effectiveness after material flex testing per the attached standard (based on DIN 53351)
Technology readiness:
Technologies should have the following characteristics to be considered:
- Demonstrated capability to bond to several of the substrates outlined above
- Demonstrated ability to pass the spray test as described
- Technology must have the capability to support high manufacturing volumes, and a variety of product sizes
- Technology and process must be EPA approved – non-hazardous to humans or the environment