Palmitic Acid is a saturated fatty acid that is responsible for moisturizing the skin and keeping other ingredients from separating in a formulation. It is a natural skin-identical acid that also helps in building foam in cleansing solutions. Also known as hexadecanoic acid, Palmitic Acid is a natural ingredient that is present on the surface of the skin. Adding it to cosmetics and personal care products helps replenish this acid to maintain overall skin health and prevent aging. Naturally, Palmitic Acid is safe and can be used without any concerns for adverse reactions if used within the recommended concentrations. In its raw form, it appears as a white or faintly yellowish crystalline solid with no odor. Further, the chemical formula of Palmitic Acid is C16H32O2.
CAS Number: 57-10-3Chem/IUPAC Name: Hexadecanoic acidEINECS/ELINCS No: 200-312-9COSING REF No: 78421Products with PALMITIC ACID
With samples available
Prolipid™ 141 lamellar gel
by Ashland
- Sustainable option
Apicid PA-1698
by Apical
Apicid PA-1685
by Apical
What is PALMITIC ACID used for?
Palmitic Acid is a miraculous ingredient serving many purposes in the skin care and cosmetic industry. From moisturization of the skin to stabilization of the products, this acid does a lot.
- Skin care: In skin care, Palmitic Acid uses its emollient properties to effectively moisturize and soften the skin. It helps to restore the skin's natural barrier function, preventing moisture loss and promoting a smooth, hydrated complexion. Additionally, it also enhances the absorption of other beneficial skin care ingredients, boosting their efficacy
- Decorative cosmetics: In cosmetics, palmitic acid functions as an emulsifier to stabilize formulations and create creamy textures in products like creams, lotions, and makeup. It contributes to the smooth application and uniform distribution of pigments, ensuring a flawless finish in various cosmetic formulations
Origin
Palmitic acid is predominantly obtained through the hydrolysis of triglycerides found in natural fats and oils, such as palm oil, coconut oil, and animal fats. This process involves breaking down the triglyceride molecules into their constituent fatty acids, including palmitic acid, using a chemical or enzymatic method. The resulting mixture undergoes purification steps to isolate and refine palmitic acid. Alternatively, it can also be synthesized industrially from petroleum-derived sources through chemical processes such as hydrogenation of unsaturated fatty acids.
What does PALMITIC ACID do in a formulation?
ANTIOXIDANT|
CLEANSING|
EMULSIFYING|
HUMECTANT|
MOISTURISING|
SKIN CONDITIONING|
SMOOTHING|
STABILISINGSafety Profile
Palmitic Acid is a non-toxic and safe ingredient when used in concentrations of up to 13%. However, excessive use of palmitic acid or its derivatives may contribute to clogged pores and exacerbate acne in some individuals. A patch test is recommended.
PALMITIC ACID alternatives
PALMITIC ACID technical profile
| Property | Values |
| Boiling Point | 351.5°C |
| Melting Point | 61.8°C |
| Solubility | Practically insoluble in water |
| Viscosity | Low |