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HAMAMELIS VIRGINIANA WATER

Last update on Mar 2, 2026

Hamamelis Virginiana Water is commonly known as witch hazel water or witch hazel distillate. It is a natural, aqueous distillate obtained from the twigs and leaves of the North American witch hazel shrub. It contains tannins (especially hamamelitannin), polyphenols, flavonoids, and volatile oils, providing astringent, toning, soothing, and antioxidant properties. This clear to slightly yellow liquid with a mild herbal scent is one of the most popular natural astringents in cosmetics. It is widely used in toners, facial mists, cleansers, after-shave lotions, acne treatments, scalp tonics, and soothing products for oily, combination, or irritated skin. It helps tighten pores, reduce redness, balance sebum, and calm inflammation.

CAS Number: 84696-19-5Chem/IUPAC Name: Hamamelis Virginiana WaterEINECS/ELINCS No: 283-637-9COSING REF No: 34184

Products with HAMAMELIS VIRGINIANA WATER

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Witch Hazel (non Alcohol), Distillate

by O&3

INCI: HAMAMELIS VIRGINIANA WATER | PHENOXYETHANOL
  • Sustainable option

Witch Hazel BPC/USP, Distillate 14%

by O&3

INCI: HAMAMELIS VIRGINIANA WATER | ALCOHOL
  • Sustainable option

Witch Hazel Distillate

by The Herbarie

INCI: HAMAMELIS VIRGINIANA WATER
  • Sustainable option

What is HAMAMELIS VIRGINIANA WATER used for?

  • Astringent / Pore tightening: Reduces the appearance of pores and controls excess oil. Frequently used in toners, facial mists, and mattifying products for oily or combination skin.
  • Skin conditioning / Soothing: Calms irritation, redness, and inflammation. Ideal for sensitive skin formulas, after-shave balms, post-acne care, and after-sun products for comfort and recovery.
  • Antioxidant & protective: Neutralizes free radicals and supports skin defense. Common in daily toners, protective mists, and anti-aging treatments for environmental protection.

Origin

Hamamelis Virginiana Water is produced by steam distillation of the twigs and leaves of the witch hazel plant (Hamamelis virginiana). It is native to eastern North America. Fresh or dried plant material is steam-distilled with water to yield the distillate (hydrosol), which naturally contains water-soluble tannins and volatiles. The process is gentle and eco-friendly, preserving the plant's bioactive compounds. It is 100% plant-derived, alcohol-free in true distillate form (though some commercial versions may contain added ethanol), and widely used in natural and organic cosmetics.

What does HAMAMELIS VIRGINIANA WATER do in a formulation?

ASTRINGENT|
HAIR CONDITIONING|
SKIN CONDITIONING|
SOOTHING|
ANTIOXIDANT|
SKIN PROTECTING

Safety Profile

Hamamelis Virginiana Water is considered safe for cosmetic use. It has a low hazard rating from EWG (typically 1) and minimal concerns for irritation or sensitization at typical concentrations (up to 100 % in distillates). It is well-tolerated across skin types, including sensitive and acne-prone, though some individuals may experience mild stinging on compromised skin due to natural tannins. Alcohol-free versions are gentler. Patch testing is recommended for very sensitive skin.

HAMAMELIS VIRGINIANA WATER technical profile

PropertyValues
Boiling Point~100°C
pH4.0 - 6.0
SolubilityMiscible in water
ViscosityVery low