Eugenol is a naturally occurring ingredient used in cosmetics for its fragrance. It is a clear to pale yellow liquid with a spicy, clove-like aroma, commonly found in perfumes, deodorants, and lotions. In addition to its distinctive scent, it offers antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and antibacterial properties, helping to protect and soothe the skin, combat acne, and enhance the fragrance of cosmetic products. Eugenol is often included in aftershave lotions, bubble baths, moisturizers, and hair care items. This ingredient may cause allergic reactions in individuals with sensitive skin. The chemical formula of Eugenol is C10H12O2.
CAS Number: 97-53-0Chem/IUPAC Name: Phenol, 2-methoxy-4-(2-propenyl)-EINECS/ELINCS No: 202-589-1COSING REF No: 33910What is EUGENOL used for?
Eugenol is a versatile ingredient that offers multiple benefits for the skin. It is known for its pleasant clove-like fragrance. It is used not only in deodorants and perfumes but also in creams, serums, and masks to soothe irritated skin and reduce redness. With its antibacterial and antifungal properties, it is effective in treating acne and skin infections. Additionally, Eugenol has antioxidant qualities that protect the skin from environmental stressors and help maintain a youthful appearance. Overall, it is a well-rounded ingredient for promoting healthy skin and adding a pleasant aroma to cosmetics.
Origin
Eugenol occurs naturally in clove oil, cinnamon, bay leaf, and nutmeg. It is extracted through steam distillation, where the oil is vaporized and then condensed back into liquid form. It undergoes further purification to ensure it is suitable for cosmetic use. Additionally, it can be synthetically produced for cost-effectiveness and large-scale manufacturing.
What does EUGENOL do in a formulation?
ANTIMICROBIAL|
ANTIOXIDANT|
DENATURANT|
DEODORANT|
MOISTURISING|
PERFUMING|
SKIN CONDITIONING|
SMOOTHING|
SOOTHING|
TONICSafety Profile
Eugenol is safe at low concentrations. However, it can cause allergies, particularly in those with sensitive skin. As a result, it cannot be labeled as "fragrance" and must be listed separately in the ingredients. Eugenol should generally be avoided in leave-on products as long-term exposure may cause side effects. Patch testing is necessary prior to using any product containing this ingredient.
EUGENOL alternatives
EUGENOL technical profile
| Property | Values |
| Boiling Point | 252°C to 253°C |
| Melting Point | -9.2°C to -9.1°C |
| Solubility | Slightly soluble in water; miscible in oil |
Formulations with EUGENOL
No data available
By Application
No data available
