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Rheology Modifiers / Thickeners for Coatings and Inks: Overview

Based on 2556 products - Last update on the Jul 16, 2026

Rheology modifiers are typically available in liquid, powder, or gel forms. Key features include shear-thinning or thickening behavior, improved application consistency, and enhanced sag resistance.

There is increased interest in sustainable and bio-based rheology modifiers, driven by the demand for environmentally friendly and VOC-compliant formulations. These modifiers are available in multiple forms, including synthetic polymer-based, associative thickeners, and inorganic variants. There is consideration about compliance with evolving regulatory standards, particularly regarding VOC content, heavy metal restrictions, and REACH guidelines in global markets.

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Rheovis® HS 1169 MB

by BASF

Rheovis® HS 1169 MB by BASF is a rheology modifier. It is highly efficient, hydrophobically modified acrylic thickener (HASE). Delivers increased KU-viscosity, reduced sagging and extended open time. It allows partial substitution of cellulosics.<br> <ul style="padding-left: 40px;"><li> It is pre-neutralized to pH 5, helping to prevent pH shock when increasing the pH.</li> <li>It is a certified biomass-balanced additive.</li> <li>Enables low-emission formulations, high-quality finishes and consistent application properties without reformulation.</li> <li>It reduces carbon footprint while delivering the same high level of performance.</li> <li> Rheovis® HS 1169 MB is recommended for aqueous paint and coating systems.</li> <li> It is suited for interior & exterior paints, elastomeric coatings, textured finishes, interior architectural coatings and wood coatings for brush and spray applications.</li> <li> A dosage level of 0.3-2% is recommended.</li></ul>
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Rheovis® PU 1333 MB

by BASF

Rheovis® PU 1333 MB by BASF is a rheology modifier. It is highly efficient high-shear polyurethane thickener. It has outstanding newtonian rheology profile with minimum effect on low- and mid-shear viscosity for aqueous formulations. It is a low-odor, low-VOC, tin- and solvent free grade. It prevents syneresis and improves color acceptance with rub-out properties. <br> <ul style="padding-left: 40px;"> <li>Offers improved flow and leveling especially in advanced technologies like high-solids paints.</li> <li> It has no impact on wet scrub resistance, reduced spatter and improved hiding power.</li> <li> Its low viscosity facilitates easy handling and incorporation, including post-addition.</li> <li> It can be combined with other thickeners for more sag resistance and can be broadly utilized with all kinds of binder types.</li> <li>It is a certified biomass-balanced additive.</li> <li>Enables low-emission formulations, high-quality finishes and consistent application properties without reformulation.</li> <li>It reduces carbon footprint while delivering the same high level of performance.</li> <li>It can be used in a wide range of architectural coating, furniture, flooring and industrial coating formulations.</li> <li>Rheovis® PU 1333 MB is especially suitable for high-solids paints, low pigmented or small-particle-size coatings (e.g. wood coatings), anti-corrosion paints and thick layer systems.</li> <li>Recommended dosage level is 1-4% on total formulation.</li></ul>
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FAQs

What's the difference between a thickener and a rheology modifier?

All thickeners are rheology modifiers, but not all rheology modifiers just thicken. Thickeners (cellulosics, acrylics) mainly raise overall viscosity. True rheology modifiers, like associative or HEUR types, go further: shaping sag resistance, leveling, and how the coating rebuilds structure after shear from stirring, pumping, or spraying. That distinction affects both can performance and the final applied look.

How do I choose the right one for my formulation?

It depends on several factors: coating system (waterbased / solventbased), target viscosity profile, and compatibility with resins, pigments, and other additives. Other factors are shear sensitivity (does it thin enough to spray, then recover?), pH stability, and whether your bigger risk is sagging on vertical surfaces or poor leveling on horizontal ones. Testing 2-3 ingredients side-by-side at your target dosage is the fastest way to confirm the right fit.

Can rheology modifiers affect the coating's final appearance?

Yes. A poorly matched rheology modifier can cause poor leveling, visible brush or roller marks, hazy or cloudy films, or reduced gloss. Some types can also affect color development or cause syneresis (liquid separating out) in the can. The right modifier supports smooth application and holds the coating in place without compromising clarity, gloss, or the surface finish the formulation is designed to deliver.

Does adding more rheology modifier just make the coating thicker?

Not necessarily. Thickness (viscosity) is only one part of the picture. The right rheology modifier also governs how the coating behaves under stirring or spraying versus sitting still on a surface, so adding more can shift flow and leveling behavior without proportionally raising thickness. Overdosing can even introduce new defects, like poor flow, tackiness, or reduced clarity, rather than simply making the coating thicker.

Are rheology modifiers sustainable?

Many newer options are water-based, low-VOC, and derived from renewable feedstocks like cellulose or other biopolymers, making them more sustainable than older solvent-based chemistries. Sustainability varies by type, natural, synthetic, or associative, and by how they're manufactured, so a blanket answer isn't possible. Checking a supplier's environmental and safety data sheets is the most reliable way to compare options for your specific formulation.

Rheology Modifiers / Thickeners