Flame Retardants / Fire Retardants

Flame retardants typically appear as fine powders or liquid additives. These materials function by forming a protective char layer, releasing flame-inhibiting gases, or disrupting combustion processes. They are used in fire-protective coatings, textiles, and industrial applications. 

A growing trend is the development of low-toxicity, environmentally friendly alternatives for coatings in building and transportation sectors. Sub-types include phosphorus-based flame retardants and nitrogen-based versions. Regulatory compliance with fire safety standards is critical.